Comparecontrast this world with our present world Essay

Comparecontrast this world with our present world - Essay Example The whole world on this earth is treated as a single World State. And a single Government, a Controller, governs this world. As we go through the novel, we realize that before writing this novel the author has made a thorough study of science and technology. The values, which we talk of today, are considered as obsolete or outdated in this new world. The people are divided into five classes, namely - Alpha, Beta, Gamma, Delta and Epsilons. The Alphas and Betas are supposed to be in authoritarian positions whereas Gammas, Deltas and Epsilons belong to the labor class. Those who follow the norms of the New World are considered as civilized people whereas those who do not believe or who do not abide by the rules or norms set by the New World are referred to as uncivilized or dirty people. Although the ideas are shocking, we are amused by the new concepts and it gives us a feeling as if we are in a wonderland. So it is contrary to our ideas of being civilized and uncivilized. In the very first chapter, we learn that humans in this world are not born naturally. They are created in laboratories. The World Controller has full control over the births of humans so as to combat the problem of growth in the population. Humans are considered to be mere products, which are produced according to the requirement of the Society. They are conditioned right from the stage when they are still babies. In our world it is the mother who takes cares of all the needs of her children. And once a child grows up, it is he who decides about his career and his future. That is why the students in the new world are shocked when Mr. Mond imitates an uncivilized woman breastfeeding and cuddling her kid. They are totally oblivious to the term 'Mother'. There is no such term as the word ' Family' and is perceived as something vulgar. This is something very absurd or totally contradictory to our ideas. In our world we just cannot imagine of such overpowering of Science and Technology over Nature. Humans in this world do not have the freedom to think independently. Children are taught to love their own caste and hate others. Also, it is the controller who decides which activities they should be engaged in. He explains his point by using the slogan, "Ending is better than mending". He opines that their involvement in useless activities will be a waste of time and will also hamper productivity. Another major shock comes when we see small children involved in an erotic play. Those who are hesitant are punished. In our world such things just cannot be thought of. Promiscuity is encouraged in the New World and anybody can have anyone whereas our World does not approve of it. It is termed as an offense and a person can also be punished for the same. The Controller informs students that the prehistoric books like Bible are banned because he feels that rebellion and sadness are the outcome of such books. Such sufferings have no place in the New World. Science helps humans to satisfy their urges. The sexual desires of humans are satisfied by 'feelies' and that too without the risk of having a baby. Women are compelled to take birth control pills to avoid pregnancy. The people living in this new world control their emotions by resorting to taking drug called Soma, under the influence of which a person's senses are benumbed. Our world does not approve of taking drugs and is considered to be a punishable offense. Resorting to drugs is also an act of cowardice